Tuesday, January 20, 2009

Narrative Reflection

1/27/09

I chose my preceptor last semester so I had the opportunity to start my teaching practicum last week. The first class day was on Tuesday and we were reviewing the clinical schedule and syllabus for the semester. The clinical group has approximately 20 students so it was not too overwhelming. I was able to introduce myself and learn a little about the students. We asked the students to write about what they wanted to learn about maternal-newborn nursing. You could sense the excitement about seeing the labor and delivery process from some students. Then others said basic things like starting IVs. My preceptor reviewed each students comments with me and gave me her impressions based on experience about how to work with each student. I thought this was a very creative way to start the semester.

Wednesday we were in the classroom for lecture with approximately 75 students. I was overwhelmed when I walked into a classroom that size. When I was in nursing school we had lecture with our clinical groups of about 15 students. I realized in that moment that this teaching experience was going to prepare me for teaching at the university level.

The students viewed a childbirth video to prepare them for the real experience. I was tickled by their reaction to the process. After the video Dr. Arnold instructed the students on various massage techniques. She used myself and other instructors as her assistants to demonstrate the techniques. The students were given the opportunity to practice on each other. I was excited when the students asked me questions about my experiences. I realized how much I enjoy sharing my experience with others and especially enthusiastic students.

1/28/09

Today the lecture was done by Barbara McAlister RN, MS, CNM who is the course manager. I found the different teaching styles interesting. Barbara started the class off by giving the students sample questions. They were free to raise their hands and support the answers they believed were correct. Then Barbara gave the answers with the rationales.

The lecture covered reproduction principles, conception, and fetal development. She used the powerpoint to outline the notes for the students. She also gave several examples of her clinical experiences to enhance the students understanding of the lecture. The students would even raise their hands and share personal experiences. There was a lot of dialogue between the instructor and students. I found that when the instructor only read from the notes then there was less engagement among the students. She knew how to lighten the intensity of the lecture by presenting cartoons. Overall, I was excited about the amount of laughter and dialogue between the instructor and students.

2/4/09

Today I finished up a very busy week between clinicals and lecture. Monday was my computer orientation Care Connect at Presbyterian hospital. Clinical groups are required by the hospital to complete online training and in class training in order to attend clinicals.

Tuesday was my first day of clinicals. It was considered clinical orientation day. Dr. Arnold oriented us to Presbyterian hospital's L&D, High-risk OB, Postpartum, Nursery, and NICU. Dr. Arnold and I familiarized the students with assessing newborns, interpreting electronic fetal monitoring strips, and unit chalkboards. I felt like I was in orientation with the students because though I worked on the High-risk unit for 3 months, I was not given the grand tour. I definitely needed this orientation so I can feel comfortable when navigating the students through clinicals. Dr. Arnold and I set up a strategic plan for how we will approach clinicals this semester. Overall, I feel a little more at ease now that I know the clinical site and expectations.

Today was lecture by Dr. McAlister. The lecture was a continuation from last week focusing on pregnancy labs, pshychology, and common terms. There is a new technology that the school adopted. Basically, the students have remotes that they can key in answers to questions or questions that they have anonymously. I thought that was a great idea for those students who are too intimidated to talk in front of the class. Besides the training for the students and instructors, they are excited about what the new technology has to offer. Another important contribution Dr. McAlister uses in her lecture are fill in the blank notes. The students have fill in the blank notes while Dr. McAlister posts the entire lecture notes for the students. I asked the students what they thought about this approach and they agreed that it kept them more alert and focused on the lecture.

I also started working on my Intrapartum lecture this week. Though I spent 8 hours on the lecture on Tuesday, I realize that I haven't even scratched the surface of all the work involved in lecture preparation. I talked to Dr. Arnold about feeling overwhelmed and she said it is overwhelming and most faculty do not teach their first semester. If they do, they teach at the end of the semester to give them plenty of time to prepare. Unfortunately, I don't have that kind of time so I decided to change some of my clinical hours to allow for more time. She made me feel a little better by helping me realize that these are common feelings. At the same time, I still have tons of work to do!

2/10/09

This week we had a lactation consultant present a lecture. She shared various videos throughout the lecture (I thought this was a great idea to break up the lecture and maintain interest). She had the students blow up balloons to represent the breast and then everyone brought dolls from home. They were given an opportunity to practice breast feeding techniques. I thought the idea was great, but I think they could have used more practice time and less lecture time. There were also several picture visuals to enhance preparing students for the actual experience.

I am continuing to prepare my lecture that I will present in a couple of weeks. I have chosen to use Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory to guide the lecture. Throughout the lecture I will be presenting principles, giving the students the opportunity to respond, and I also intend on providing positive reinforcements (treats) along with praise. The students do not have to respond, but they have the opportunity. I believe their interest and active participation is apart of their self-efficacy. I will also be playing off their clinical environment (from things they are witnessing in clinical) and bringing it to the classroom. I recognize that the social environment within the classroom may be comfortable for some while others may not feel comfortable responding. From my experience thus far with these students, they are very comfortable with the classroom and very participative. For those that are not comfortable with questions and participation, I am going to encourage them to approach me outside of class for further discussion. I expressed to Dr. Arnold that I feel like there is too much information to cover in a 50 minute time frame. I don't want the lecture to consist of me rapidly reading the notes. Her response was encouraging and I know that the primary goal is to focus on appropriately educating the students on the content. She reassured me that she was continuing the lecture (it is a three week lecture) in the following week and would pick up where I left off. Whew! I feel a little better about the lecture without so much pressure to get through all the notes.

2/16/09
Brainstorming
David Ausubel makes an interesting point about relating new information to knowledge already learned. I was thinking about using segments from Hollywood films that many students have already seen to analyze cultural diversity, psychological aspects, and even the physical experience of childbirth. A few of films that I was thinking of using were Knocked Up, Baby Mama, 9 months, and Juno (if you are familiar with these). These are just some brainstorming ideas. I was wondering if others had tried this teaching technique before and if you could share from your experience. I am just wondering if this is a crazy idea because I am definitely exploring here.

2/18/09
Lecture Meeting
Today I had little time for class lecture because I had a meeting with Dr. Arnold about my upcoming lecture. The more I work on this lecture the more I feel pulled between the expectations of my graduate course verses the expectation of the undergraduate course. Instructors of undergraduate courses have a large amount of content to cover in a short amount of time, which leads to little time for creativity. This has been frustrating as I feel like my creative mind has little room in the classroom. Today we had to remove creativity to add content, yuck! The more I work on this lecture, the more I feel like others control what I say and do. This is definitely giving me a taste of the world of instructing!

10 comments:

  1. Jackie,
    Great to read about your experiences in a maternity class and clinical. I am doing the same at TCU, so it will be good to compare notes. I like the idea that the professor showed the students a childbirth video, for them to be prepared. The students in my classes did not get that and are not actually covering labor/delivery for a while yet they get thrown into labor/deliver next week without anything. I question that method,but can not come up with a better alternative at this point since I'm still learning!! At least, if you've seen a delivery even on a video you are more prepared as with your class.
    Also, 20 students in one clinical group seems like a lot to me. In my clinical group, there are only about 10 for one clinical instructor. What do you think about that? Ok, look forward to hearing more! Louise

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  2. Hey girl! Congrats on all your accomplishments. I am so very jealous of you! I loved reading your blog to live through you! Good Luck with everthing!

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  3. Jackie, I would have been overwhelmed with that size class as well. I thought 46 was a large lecture class, as I am used to teaching in a program with 20-30 students per class. I am interested to hear more about your experiences with different instructors, I always find it fun to see how they all teach different but the students learn from them all (we hope :) ). Amy

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  5. Jackie,
    I have begun preparing my lecture as well. Before starting, I thought, oh 30 minutes is no problem because I teach 12 hour lamaze classes-- I stand up an talk all day long. Well, I started to outline my project this week with objectives and the book and so on, and I am feeling very overwhelmed as well. We can do it!! Good luck and let me know if you find any great resources for help. Louise

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  6. I just realized I removed my post. Oops! I am empathetic to your difficulties with your first lecture. It is difficult with all the knowledge and experiences we have in our chosen specialties to know were to start and beyond that were to stop. The question of what is essential verses nice to know is like the ever present sun on a 115 degree day in West Texas, beating you about the head and shoulders without relief. Once you decide what is essential, you then have to decide how to best present the information, followed by how to validate understanding along the way. It does sound like you have a great support system in your preceptor. I am sure you will do a great job.

    I don't know if this will help at all, but when I preped for my first lecture I asked myself what I wish I had been taught before I had to encounter a similar situation as a student and branched out from their. Good Luck! Diane

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  7. In relation to your brainstorming entry, I have often used examples from previous knowledge/topic covered or used analogies during presentations. I have not; however, used films. This sounds like a method that might bridge the generation gap. I would be interested in knowing how it turns out. Diane

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  8. Hi Jackie,

    I think that combining the two is probably one of the most difficult things to do. You want to make the lecture memorable so that the students remember the content, but there is so much info that this is difficult to accomplish. Such is the life of an instructor. My preceptor told me that differentiating between what the students need to know and what's nice to know is quite challenging for most new instructors. So, know that you are not alone. I'm sure your lecture will be great!

    Sue

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  9. Jackie, I agree it is difficult to keep the content with what needs to be taught and being creative in such a short amount of time. Dr. Arnold is great, has she given any pointers for the content area? Are you able to teach a smaller amount of content to focus more on creativity and engagment of the students? That was why I took a specific topic out of a lecture to work with on my project so I could put creativity and interaction with the students into it. Just a thought. Good luck. Amy

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  10. Amy,

    I was not able to remove content. Basically, I was told that if the content was removed then the students would not receive the information they needed. Unfortunately, this made the content a little rushed to ensure everything was covered. I am glad I am working with the students every week so they can continue to ask questions. Another thing I did to allow for time was have the students write their questions down to discuss them at the end of the lecture. I think this was good for those students that are too shy to talk during class. The time crunch was just a huge obstacle for me. I think this was a taste of the true obstacles in nursing education. Thanks for your comments! Jackie

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